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导读 | Python(英国发音:/ˈpaɪθən/ 美国发音:/ˈpaɪθɑːn/), 是一种面向对象的解释型计算机程序设计语言,由荷兰人 Guido van Rossum 于 1989 年发明,第一个公开发行版发行于 1991 年。 Python 是纯粹的自由软件,源代码和解释器 CPython 遵循 GPL(GNU General Public License)协议[1]。 Python 语法简洁清晰,特色之一是强制用空白符(w 作为语句缩进。 |
Python 简介
Python 链接
- Python 下载:https://www.python.org/downloads/
- Python IDEA:https://pypi.python.org/pypi
- Python 文档:https://www.python.org/doc/
- Python 基础教程:http://www.runoob.com/python/python-tutorial.html
Python 安装
- 首先从 Python 官网 (https://www.python.org/downloads/) 下载 Python 安装程序, 本文以 Python 3.5.2 为例:
- 点击图中 Download Python 3.5.2,跳转到下载页面,下拉找到 Windows x86-64 executable installer 点击下载:
- 笔者开发环境是 Windows 所以选择红框选中的版本,Mac 用户下载红框标注的版本,下载完成后,找到相应的软件包,开始安装:
- 笔者建议自定义安装,由于开发环境,硬件平板电脑(只有一个 C 盘),这里使用默认安装:
- 等待安装,查看结果如下,安装成功
Python 运行
- 在 Windows 搜索框中输入:idle,弹出 Python IDE,右键使用管理员运行 IDLE,并进行交互,使用 Python 打印“Hello World!”:
Pycharm 安装使用
- Pycharm 下载:http://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/,Pycharm 下载完成之后进行安装:
- 点击 yes,继续安装
- 点击 Next,继续安装
- 选择安装路径,建议自定义,本文默认
- 后面安装步骤默认即可,直到安装完成
Pycharm 运行
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- 注册完成后,启动如下:
- 选择默认配置,启动 Pycharm 完成之后根据兴趣爱好更改
Pycharm 使用
- 创建一个新项目
- 创建 workspace 目录和制定编译器路径,即刚刚安装 python 的绝对路径:
正文完
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