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导读 | 缩进用 tab 制表符还是空格,个人爱好问题。但是在大多项目中,习惯使用空格。 |
vim 缩进参数解析
缩进用 tab 制表符还是空格,个人爱好问题。但是在大多项目中,习惯使用空格。关于缩进,vim 中可以通过如下四个参数进行配置。
et tabstop=4 | |
set softtabstop=4 | |
set shiftwidth=4 | |
set noexpandtab / expandtab |
解析:
tabstop
表示按一个 tab 之后,显示出来的相当于几个空格,默认的是 8 个。
softtabstop
表示在编辑模式的时候按退格键的时候退回缩进的长度。
shiftwidth
表示每一级缩进的长度,一般设置成跟 softtabstop 一样
expandtab 与 noexpandtab
当设置成 expandtab 时,缩进用空格来表示,noexpandtab 则是用制表符表示一个缩进。个人习惯使用 `set expandtab`
#标志 tab 与空格
在 vim 中,默认情况下,没法区分空格和缩进,所以我们需要配置,使其能够区分。我的配置如下
set list↩ | |
set listchars=tab:▸-,eol:↩︎,trail:-↩ |
vim 配置
filetype on " required! /** 从这行开始,vimrc 配置 **/ | |
filetype plugin indent on | |
"autocmd FileType php set omnifunc=phpcomplete#CompletePHP" 让配置变更立即生效 | |
set backspace=indent,eol,start | |
set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 tw=100 | |
set fileencodings=utf-8,ucs-bom,gb18030,gbk,gb2312,cp936 | |
set termencoding=utf-8 | |
set encoding=utf-8 | |
autocmd BufWritePost $MYVIMRC source $MYVIMRC | |
let mapleader=";" | |
set guifont=YaHei\ Consolas\ Hybrid\ 10 | |
set cursorline " 十字高亮 | |
set cursorcolumn | |
set autoindent " 打开自动缩进 | |
set smartindent " 打开智能缩进 | |
set smarttab | |
set showmatch "设置括号匹配" 开启实时搜索功能 | |
set incsearch | |
" " 搜索时大小写不敏感 | |
set ignorecase " " 关闭兼容模式 | |
set nocompatible | |
" " vim 自身命令行模式智能补全 | |
set wildmenu | |
" 显示光标当前位置 | |
set ruler | |
" 高亮显示搜索结果 | |
set hlsearch | |
"基于缩进或语法进行代码折叠"set foldmethod=indent | |
set foldmethod=syntax | |
" 启动 vim 时关闭折叠代码 | |
set nofoldenable | |
syntax enable | |
" 允许用指定语法高亮配色方案替换默认方案 | |
syntax on | |
set background=dark | |
"colorscheme solarized" 配色方案 | |
colorscheme molokai | |
let g:molokai_original = 1 | |
"let g:rehash256 = 1"let g:Powerline_colorscheme='molokai256' | |
set expandtab | |
set list | |
set listchars=tab:▸-,eol:↩︎,trail:- | |
"set listchars=tab:✜-,eol:⚲,trail:-" 基于缩进或语法进行代码折叠 | |
" "set foldmethod=indent | |
set foldmethod=syntax | |
" " 启动 vim 时关闭折叠代码 | |
set nofoldenable | |
set term=screen-256color | |
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim | |
autocmd vimenter * NERDTree | |
set nu | |
call vundle#rc() | |
"let Vundle manage Vundle" required! | |
Bundle 'gmarik/vundle' | |
""" | |
"" My Bundles here: /* 插件配置格式 */" | |
""" | |
"" original repos on github"(Github 网站上非 vim-scripts 仓库的插件,按下面格式填写)"Bundle'kshenoy/vim-signature'" Bundle'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'Bundle'tpope/vim-fugitive'Bundle'Lokaltog/vim-easymotion' | |
let g:EasyMotion_smartcase = 1 | |
let g:EasyMotion_startofline = 0 " keep cursor colum when JK motion | |
map h (easymotion-linebackward) | |
map j (easymotion-j) | |
map k (easymotion-k) | |
map l (easymotion-lineforward) | |
" 重复上一次操作, 类似 repeat 插件, 很强大 | |
map . (easymotion-repeat) | |
Bundle 'rstacruz/sparkup' | |
Bundle 'tpope/vim-rails.git' | |
Bundle 'fholgado/minibufexpl.vim' | |
let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1 | |
let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavArrows = 1 | |
let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1 | |
let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1 | |
let g:miniBufExplMoreThanOne=0 | |
map :MBEbp | |
map :MBEbn | |
Bundle 'Lokaltog/vim-powerline' | |
Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdcommenter' | |
Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdtree' | |
Plugin 'derekwyatt/vim-fswitch' | |
" vim-scripts repos(vim-scripts 仓库里的,按下面格式填写)Bundle 'L9' | |
Bundle 'FuzzyFinder' | |
" non github repos(非上面两种情况的,按下面格式填写)Bundle 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git' | |
" ... | |
Bundle 'captbaritone/better-indent-support-for-php-with-html' | |
filetype plugin indent on " required! /** vimrc 文件配置结束 **/ | |
set completeopt=longest,menu | |
" | |
" NERDTree config | |
map nd :NERDTree | |
map nc :NERDTreeClose | |
let g:NERDTreeDirArrows = 1 | |
let g:NERDTreeDirArrowExpandable = '▸' | |
let g:NERDTreeDirArrowCollapsible = '▾' | |
map :NERDTreeToggle | |
autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 && exists("b:NERDTreeType") && b:NERDTreeType == "primary") | q | endif | |
"" /** vundle 命令 **/" | |
"" Brief help" | |
"" :BundleList - list configured bundles" | |
"" :BundleInstall(!) - install(update) bundles" | |
"" :BundleSearch(!) foo - search(or refresh cache first) for foo" | |
"" :BundleClean(!) - confirm(or auto-approve) removal of unused bundles" | |
""" | |
"" see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ" | |
" " NOTE: comments after Bundle command are not allowed.. |
正文完
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