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proftpd 全称:Professional FTP daemon,是针对 Wu-FTP 的弱项而开发的,除了改进的安全性,还具备许多 Wu-FTP 没有的特点,能以 Stand-alone、xinetd 模式运行等。ProFTP 已经成为继 Wu-FTP 之后最为流行的 FTP 服务器软件,越来越多的站点选用它构筑安全高效的 FTP 站点,ProFTP 配置方便,并有 MySQL 和 Quota 模块可供选择,利用它们的完美结合可以实现非系统账号的管理和用户磁盘的限制。< 摘抄百度百科 >
本章通过下载源码的方式安装,可以到官网下载最新版本:http://www.proftpd.org/
1、首先安装 lrzsz 方便拷贝文件到要搭建服务器的 linux 路径下
yum install lrzsz
2、上传文件解压
将下载完成的 proftpd-1.3.6.tar.gz 文件上传到指定路径,使用 tar zxvf proftpd-1.3.6.tar.gz 解压
3、由于使用源码安装,所以需要安装 gcc 编译环境
yum install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake
3、配置并制定安装和配置文件路径
./configure –prefix=/usr/local/proftpd –sysconfdir=/usr/local/proftpd
4、安装
make&make install
5、修改配置文件,限制匿名用户可以上传下载,但是不能删除 (本章暂不详细描述权限控制部分内容)
vi /usr/local/proftpd/proftpd.conf
# This is a basic ProFTPD configuration file (rename it to | |
# 'proftpd.conf' for actual use. It establishes a single server | |
# and a single anonymous login. It assumes that you have a user/group | |
# "nobody" and "ftp" for normal operation and anon. | |
ServerName "Welcome to FTP Server" | |
ServerType standalone | |
DefaultServer on | |
# Port 21 is the standard FTP port. | |
Port 21 | |
# Don't use IPv6 support by default. | |
UseIPv6 off | |
# Umask 022 is a good standard umask to prevent new dirs and files | |
# from being group and world writable. | |
Umask 022 | |
# To prevent DoS attacks, set the maximum number of child processes | |
# to 30. If you need to allow more than 30 concurrent connections | |
# at once, simply increase this value. Note that this ONLY works | |
# in standalone mode, in inetd mode you should use an inetd server | |
# that allows you to limit maximum number of processes per service | |
# (such as xinetd). | |
MaxInstances 30 | |
# Set the user and group under which the server will run. | |
User nobody | |
Group nobody | |
# To cause every FTP user to be "jailed" (chrooted) into their home | |
# directory, uncomment this line. | |
#DefaultRoot ~ | |
# Normally, we want files to be overwriteable. | |
AllowOverwrite on | |
IdentLookups off | |
UseReverseDNS off | |
# Bar use of SITE CHMOD by default | |
<Limit SITE_CHMOD> | |
AllowAll | |
</Limit> | |
# A basic anonymous configuration, no upload directories. If you do not | |
# want anonymous users, simply delete this entire <Anonymous> section. | |
<Anonymous /home> | |
User ftp | |
Group ftp | |
# We want clients to be able to login with "anonymous" as well as "ftp" | |
UserAlias anonymous ftp | |
# Limit the maximum number of anonymous logins | |
MaxClients 50 | |
# We want 'welcome.msg' displayed at login, and '.message' displayed | |
# in each newly chdired directory. | |
DisplayLogin welcome.msg | |
DisplayChdir .message | |
# Limit WRITE everywhere in the anonymous chroot | |
<Limit DELE RMD> | |
DenyAll | |
</Limit> | |
</Anonymous> |
6、关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld.service
systemctl disable firewalld.service
7、启动服务器
/usr/local/proftpd/sbin/proftpd
查看进程是否已经启动
[root@localhost ~]# ps -ef |grep proftpd
nobody 1140 1 0 12:13 ? 00:00:00 proftpd: (accepting connections)
root 3182 2270 0 12:50 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto proftpd
8、添加到启动项避免每次重启后都需要手动启动
vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local
由于在 CentOS7 中 /etc/rc.d/rc.local 的权限被降低了,所以需要加上可执行的权限:
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local
[翻译]CentOS 7.0 上安装 ProFTPD http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2014-12/110046.htm
Linux 下 ProFTPD 安装与配置 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-06/86534.htm
Ubuntu 12.04 下 ProFTPD FTP 服务器配置 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-03/81302.htm
Ubuntu 安装搭建 ProFTPD 服务器 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2012-12/77113.htm
Ubuntu 16.04 安装 ProFTPd(TLS)http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2016-05/131381.htm
本文永久更新链接地址 :http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2017-12/149658.htm